Dhauladhar Ranges Treks
Location : Dhauladhar Ranges, Dharamsala, Himachal Pradesh
Known For : Himalayas, Treks, Flora & Fauna, Glaciers, Lakes
Best Time to Visit : All year round
Nearest Railway station : Pathankot
Nearest Airport : Gaggal

Overview

The Dhauladhar range is a southern branch of the main Outer Himalayan chain of mountains. It rises spectacularly from the Indian plains to the north of Kangra and Mandi. Dharamsala, the headquarters of Kangra district, lies on its southern spur in above the Kangra Valley, which divides it from Chamba.

The highest peak in the range, just behind Dharamsala, is the Hanuman Ka Tiba, or 'White Mountain', about 5,639 m. or 18,500 ft. high. There are several peaks which are close to 5,180 m. or 17,000 ft. Himachal Pradesh has the great fortune of having all the major Himalayan ranges represented in it. The Greater Himalayas that begin from near Ladakh and runs all the way to Mount Everest and Kangchenjunga in Sikkim, passing through Himachal Pradesh. The Pir Panjal Range starting from near Patni Top in Jammu and Kashmir all the way to Garhwal, passing through Himachal Pradesh. Finally, the Dhauladhar range, also known as the Outer Himalayas or Lesser Himalayas. They begin from near Dalhousie at the northwest end of Himachal Pradesh and glitter through the state to near the bank of the Beas River in the Kulu district of Himachal Pradesh. While they end near Badrinath in Garhwal, they lie almost entirely in Himachal Pradesh. They are distinctive in their typical dark granite rocky formations with a remarkably steep rise culminating in sharp streaks of snow and ice at the top of their crested peaks. This distinctive profile is best seen from the Kangra valley from where they seem to shoot up vertically. The elevation of the Dhauladhars ranges widely from 3,500 m to nearly 6,000 m. From the banks of the Beas river in Kulu, the range curves towards the town of Mandi. Then, running north, it passes through Barabhangal, joins the Pir Panjal range and then moves into Chamba.

The Dhauladhars have a peculiar topography. Extremely rocky with a lot of granite, the flanks of the range contain a lot of slate stones (often used for the roofs of houses in the region), limestones and sandstones. Ascending from any side is a tough business, given the near vertical incline. This calls for really tough trekking and mountaineering. There is very little habitation on the range given the harsh conditions. But meadows abound near the crest providing rich pastures for grazing where large numbers of Gaddi shepherds take their flocks. The top of the crest is buried under vast expanses of thick snow. As a matter of fact, Triund - Ilaqua, approached from the hill station of McLeod Ganj, is the nearest and most accessible snow line in the Indian Himalayas. The range has rich flora and fauna and its exquisite beauty attracts mountain lovers who return many times over to savour the delightful trails and there are many of them.

Several peaks both virgin and scaled have drawn mountaineers from all over the world. Some of the well known ones are Mun (4610 m) near Dharamshala, Kailash (5655 m) in the sacred Manimahesh region, Gaurjunda (4946 m), near the Talang pass, which is also commonly referred to as the Dhauladhar Matterhorn, Christmas (4581 m), Toral (4686 m), Dromedary (4553 m), Riflehorn (4400 m), Lantern (5100 m), Arthur's Seat (4525 m), Camel (4520 m), Slab (4570 m) and several other named and unnamed peaks.

Due to the position of the range it receives two monsoons a year with heavy rains so, where the mountains have not been heavily logged, there are dense pine and Deodar forests. Because of their renowned beauty, the friendliness of the Gaddi people who live on both sides of the range, and relatively easy access from Delhi, they are popular for hikers and trekkers.

Treks

TRIUND TREK
Duration: 2 Days
Distance covered: 20 Kms
Grading: Easy
Triund is a beautiful meadow below the Indrahar pass from where you get amazing views of the Kangra valley and the Dhauladhar range. Although one can walk to Triund and back in one day, it is a good overnight camping site for those short of time or just requiring a short outdoor experience.
Day 01: Mcleodgunj (1780m)to triund (2875m)
An easy uphill walk for roughly 10 kms through cedar, oak and rhododendron forest. Last 2 kms is a steep climb that ends on the meadow of triund.
Day 02: Triund to Mecleodgunj
Wake up early and take a quick hike to Ilaka, 6kms north of the campsite before heading back to Mcleodgunj.

THE INDRAHAR YOMP (YOUR OWN MARCHING PACE)
Duration: 3 Days
Distance covered: 30 Kms
Grading: Medium to Hard
This is one of the most popular passes in the region due to the challenges it poses for trekkers and climbers, alike. Weather is unpredictable and becomes severe at no notice, the slopes have snow and ice, the climb gets really steep (1/4 and 1/5 Degrees). At a height 4350 meters above sea level, it is set between the most imposing peaks in the range - Mun, Camel, Rifle horn, Two Guns, Slab and Dromedary Peak - and its proximity to McLeodganj make it a top favorite. At any time of the year, trying to attempt reaching/crossing the pass needs equipment and trained guides. The view of the two valleys, Kangra and Ravi are breathtaking.
It is an ideal base camp for climbing these peaks. This pass is also used for treks into the Chamba Valley and beyond.
Day 01: Gallu Temple 2130m to Ilhes Caves 3600m - 12 Kms
We take a taxi to Gallu Temple, 4 Kms from Mcleodganj due North and start the walk to Ilhes via Triund. This is a long climb even though the distance is not that much. We climb 1470 meters in the same day which is beyond the recommended limit of 1000 meters in one day.
Day 02: Ilhes Caves 3600m to Inrahar pass 4350m and Back
We start at first light to beat the deteriorating weather at noon. This is a steep climb and we do it with only essential equipment on our backs. When we come back, we try to make it to Triund, a large camping ground very popular with tourists and trekkers.
Day 03: Triund 2875m to McLeodganj 1780m
An easy 8 Km walk back to McLeodganj is lined with Rhododendron, Cedar and Oak forests. It has great views of the Kangra valley and of the city on the way.

KARERI TREK
Duration: 4-5 Days
Distance covered: 71 Kms
Grading: Moderate
This is by far one of the most popular treks. The Kareri Lake is situated North West of McLeodganj and is at the foot of the Minkiani Pass. Apart from the lake's natural beauty, the trek itself goes through beautiful forests and rural villages and winds up at this lonely temple on the banks of Kareri Lake. This trek is hard in certain places only and is ideal for all ages.
Day 01: Stobari 1700m to Kareri Village 2175m - 14 Kms
Stobari is the trail head and is 4 Kms North West of McLeodganj. The trail is easy most of the way and moderately steep in parts. It is a well marked trail and the steep parts have steps cut into the trail for easier access.
Day 02: Kareri village 2175m to Lioti 2915m - 15 Kms
Lioti is an old Gaddi camping place and is an isolated spot deep in the Dhauladhars. To reach this point we climb all the way from Kareri Village. At points it gets steep but for the most part it is a moderate climb. We camp on the banks of a mountain stream.
Day 03: Lioti 2915m to Kareri Lake 3200m - 8 Kms
This last stage is a climb in high altitude and can be slow. The terrain changes from forest to alpine and we camp at the Temple on the banks of the Kareri Lake. Depending upon the time of arrival, we take a short walk up to the base of the Minkiani Pass which has permanent ice flows and spectacular views.
Day 04: Kareri lake 3200m to Kareri Village 2175m - 20 Kms
Taking an alternate route we come down all the way to an alternate camp in Kareri Village.
There is an option to come all the way down to the road head on this day itself and limit the trek to 4 day.
Day 05: Kareri Lake 2175m to Ghera 1585m - 8 Kms
An easy downhill walk to the road head where we take taxis back to McLeodganj. The drive is around 30 minutes by taxi and is an extra cost payable by the customer.

THE SARI TREK
Duration: 5 Days
Distance covered: 77 Kms
Grading: Moderate
This is a beautiful trek with easy to moderate trails winding through the East South East of the Dhauladhars. The trek starts from Bir/Billing (2800m), which is a popular spot for hang gliding and para sailing. From here we travel to the river Uhl and the Government fish farms. The trek winds through forests and eventually crosses over the Sari Pass(3500m) into Kullu valley. Customers have the choice of carrying on their travels from Kullu or coming back by bus with the guides to Dharamshala. This is an ideal hill walking trail due to the least amount of fluctuation in heights gained.
Day 01: McLeodganj to Meyot Village 2100m: 75Kms
We go by Bus via Palampur and Jogindernagar to this small town on the river Uhl. We camp on the banks of this river and stock up for the next day.
Day 02: Meyot 2100m to Loharadi village 2400m: 13 Kms
The trails winds further along the river Uhl and another tributary called Ruhl. We also pass the water reservoir feeding Jogindernagar which is a fish farm run by the Government. The trail is easy and the camp sites are spectacular. We take the bus til the trail head.
Day 03: Loharadi 2400m to Ilhes 3000m - 15 Kms
Ilhes is the point from which we shall go over Sari Pass the next day. There is a good camping ground here and is used by Gaddis regularly. The climb is steep in certain places and can get very tiring. Be prepared for a cold night.
Day 04: Ilhes 3000m to Samlag/Teun Village 2900m - 15 Kms
This is a long day. We climb to cross the Sari Pass(3500m) which is a slow climb from Ilhes and equally slow climb down to Samlag. We can also go to Teun Village which is a Rajput village on the Kullu side of the Pass. Be prepared for a tough day ahead.
Day 05: Samlag 2900m to Kullu Valley 1700m
This day is easy as it is a short distance of 10 Kms to the road head from where we can take a bus going to Kullu. Here the trekkers have a choice of staying at Kullu or coming back to Dharamshala with the guides.

CHAMBA TREK
Duration: 7 Days
Distance covered: 72 Kms
Grading: Moderate - Challenging
This is a long trek and goes through Minkiani Pass(4250m) and has options to spend more time in two places - at Minkiani Got on Day 5 and/or Drakund on Day 6. Two days in the trek, Days 4 and 5, are hard. On Day 4 we cross Minkiani Pass which is a hard climb due to rock and ice. Add to it the weather which is very unpredictable in this particular area. Once over, on Day 5, we go via a lake, Lam Dal, which is the second largest mountain lake in Himachal. There a few minor lakes in the vicinity as well and trekkers have an option to extend their stay. The trail ends in a waterfall at Drakund and there is a Forest Resthouse as well. This area is famous for its fruit plantations.
Day 01: Stobari 1700m to Kareri Village 2175m - 14 Kms
Stobari is the trail head and is 4 Kms North West of McLeodganj. The trail is easy most of the way and moderately steep in parts. It is a well marked trail and the steep parts have steps cut into the trail for easier access.
Day 02: Kareri village 2175m to Lioti 2915m - 15 Kms
Lioti is an old Gaddi camping place and is an isolated spot deep in the Dhauladhars. To reach this point we climb all the way from Kareri Village. At points it gets steep but for the most part it is a moderate climb. We camp on the banks of a mountain stream.
Day 03: Lioti 2915m to Kareri Lake 3200m - 8 Kms
This last stage is a climb in high altitude and can be slow. The terrain changes from forest to alpine and we camp at the Temple on the banks of the Kareri Lake. Depending upon the time of arrival, we take a short walk up to the base of the Minkiani Pass which has permanent ice flows and spectacular views.
Day 04: Karei lake 3200m to Minkiani 3500m - 8 Kms
This is a challenging part of the trek and goes over the Minkiani Pass, 4000m. There is permanent ice on the pass and is very rocky. The climb up and then over to Minkiani Got is rigorous. From here we can access Lam Dal and other minor lakes on the Northern slopes of the Dhauladhars. These lakes can be seen depending upon our arrival time in Minkiani got.
You can take an extra day here to explore the lakes around the area. We can go East and through Lam Dal and see all the lakes in this area and camp at an alternate location before heading down to Drakund.
Day 05: Minkiani 3500m to Drakund 1800m - 20 Kms
On this day we follow the Lam Dal water flows down towards Drakund. This trail finally ends in a waterfall where there I a forest resthouse as well. This area is famous for its fruit produce and there is a regular market held here.
Day 06: Drakund 1800m to Dunali 1500m: 8 Kms
A short walk ahead will get us to Dunali and the road head. From Here we can take the bus to Chamba. Depending upon the bus service, it is possible we might have to camp here for the night, extending the trek by another day. As an alternate, we can have a pre arranged taxi come and pick us up to save time.

THE RAWA - GUNA TREK
Duration: 6 Days
Distance covered: 95 Kms
Grading: Moderate - Challenging
A very popular trek which goes through the western Section of the Dhauladhars. The trek goes through dense forests and remote villages. This is probably the best trek to see the local people in their natural habitat. The trek goes up to a lake called Kareri Lake (3200m) and then winds back over to the North of McLeodganj. Everyday brings new features and terrains on the trek.
In this trek temperatures fluctuate and so does the grade of climbing. Due to these geographical challenges, some days might be longer than others. Extra clothing and personal kit is highly recommended during this trek as it is long and challenging.
Day 01: Stobari 1700m to Kareri Village 2175m - 14 Kms
Stobari is the trail head and is 4 Kms North West of McLeodganj. The trail is easy most of the way and moderately steep in parts. It is a well marked trail and the steep parts have steps cut into the trail for easier access.
Day 02: Kareri village 2175m to Lioti 2915m - 15 Kms
Lioti is an old Gaddi camping place and is an isolated spot deep in the Dhauladhars. To reach this point we climb all the way from Kareri Village. At points it gets steep but for the most part it is a moderate climb. We camp on the banks of a mountain stream.
Day 03: Lioti 2915m to Kareri Lake 3200m - 8 Kms
This last stage is a climb in high altitude and can be slow. The terrain changes from forest to alpine and we camp at the Temple on the banks of the Kareri Lake. Depending upon the time of arrival, we take a short walk up to the base of the Minkiani Pass which has permanent ice flows and spectacular views.
Day 04: Kareri lake 3200m to Rawa Village 2000m: 20 Kms
Taking an alternate route we come down all the way to our campsite in Rawa Village. This is a long day and will be very tiring. This area is thickly forested and is famous for Ayurvedic medicinal plants. This route is an Easterly route used to connect villages in the area.
Day 05: Rawa Village 2000m to Guna Temple 2600m - 12 kms
This is a steep climb most of the way to the Guna Temple. This temple is on the old route to cross the Bhimghasutri pass to access the holy lake Lam Dal. The view of the mountains and the valley below are spectacular. Here you can also participate in the evening rites at the temple. We stay in rooms provided by the temple to pilgrims and is a welcome break.

THE DHAULADHAR DRAKUND TREK
Duration: 10-12 Days
Distance covered: 225 Kms
Grading: Moderate - Hard
This is a long trek and goes through two passes in the Dhauladhar Range - Minkiani Pass(4250m) and Jalsu Pass (3600m). We also cross a cluster of lakes on the Western side and trekkers have an option to stay an extra day to explore the area. The trail ends in a waterfall at Drakund and here you have another option of staying an extra day to recoup and restock. The trail then heads East and back to Kangra Valley through a low and frequently used pass.
The trek has spectacular views, many challenges and is a favorite for large groups.
Day 01: Stobari 1700m to Kareri Village 2175m - 14 Kms
Stobari is the trail head and is 4 Kms North West of McLeodganj. The trail is easy most of the way and moderately steep in parts. It is a well marked trail and the steep parts have steps cut into the trail for easier access.
Day 02: Kareri village 2175m to Lioti 2915m - 15 Kms
Lioti is an old Gaddi camping place and is an isolated spot deep in the Dhauladhars. To reach this point we climb all the way from Kareri Village. At points it gets steep but for the most part it is moderate climbing. We camp on the banks of a mountain stream.
Day 03: Lioti 2915m to Kareri Lake 3200m - 8 Kms
This last stage is a climb in high altitude and can be slow. The terrain changes from forest to alpine and we camp at the Temple on the banks of the Kareri Lake. Depending upon the time of arrival, we take a short walk up to the base of the Minkiani Pass which has permanent ice flows and spectacular views.
Day 04: Kareri lake 3200m to Minkiani Got 3500m - 8 Kms
This is a challenging part of the trek and goes over the Minkiani Pass, 4000m. There is permanent ice on the pass and is very rocky. The climb up and then over to Minkiani Got is rigorous. From here we can access Lam Dal and other minor lakes on the Northern slopes of the Dhauladhars. These lakes can be seen depending upon our arrival time in Minkiani got.
You can take an extra day here to explore the lakes around the area. We can go East and through Lam Dal and see all the lakes in this area and camp at an alternate location before heading down to Drakund
Day 05: Minkiani Got 3500m to Drakund 1800m - 20 Kms
On this day we follow the Lam Dal water flows down towards Drakund. This trail finally ends in a waterfall where there is a forest rest-house as well. This area is famous for its fruit produce and there is a regular market held here.
Day 06: Drakund 1800m to Holi 2100m: 48 Kms
A short walk ahead will get us to Dunali and the road head. From Here we take the bus to Holi, around 40 Kms away. Depending upon the bus service, it is possible we might have to camp here for the night, extending the trek by another day.
Day 07: Holi 2100m to Nayagraon 2788m - 18 Kms
The views depend upon the time of year we access this area. It is prone to heavy rains in the monsoons. If you don't mind the wet, you can see one of the most beautiful terrain in the world.
Day 08: Nayagraon 2788m to Jalsu Pass 3600m - 12 Km
The pass is accessible and used regularly by the locals for trading. We camp on the pass itself for that night.
Day 09: Jalsu pass 3600m to Utralla 2000m - 18 Kms
This trail is again well travelled and is a long one going through local villages and forests. The trail ends close to the road head where we can camp to await the bus for Dharamshala in the morning.
Day 10: Utralla to McLeodganj - 65Kms
From Utralla we can go via local bus to Baijnath and from there take taxis or a bus to McLeodganj. It is a 65 Km trip and can be done by bus in three hours.

THE MANALI DHAULADHAR CIRCUIT
Duration: 11 Nights/ 12 Days
Distance covered: 150 Kms
Grading: Challenging
A Challenging trek going over two passes and both require glacier crossings. This is a traditional Gaddi route and it goes through Thamsar Pass (4624m) to Bara Bhangal and goes North first and then South East through Kaleheni Pass (4670m) and on to Manali.
Day 01: Billing 2200m - Raigundha 2625m - 8 Kms
Billing is a popular para gliding spot and the trail head for this trek. Although the trek is strenuous, it is very rewarding with wonderful views. This is also known as the Chotta Bhangal area.
Day 02: Raigundha 2625 m - Panhartu 3250m - 14 kms
Day 03: Panhartu 3250m - Bharpal Got 4050m - 3 Kms
Day 04: Bharpal Got 4050m - Marhu 3656m - 13 Kms
We cross thamsar pass here
Day 05: Marhu 3656m - Bara Bhangal 2554m - 9 Kms
Here we have an option of staying an extra day to recoup and prepare for the Kaleheni crossing.
Day 06: Bara Bhangal 2554m - Sukha Parao 3000m - 10 Kms
Day 07: Sukha Parao 3000m - Lamba Parao 3150m - 8 Kms
Day 08: Lamba Parao 3150m - Gwari 3750m - 14 Kms
We cross the Kaleheni Pass here.
Day 09: Gwari 3750m - Sagor Dug thach 3580m - 15 Kms
These areas are always snowbound and scarcity of water.
Day 10: Sagor Dug thach - 3580m - Kharsu - 2900m - 17 Kms
Day 11: Kharsu - 2900m - Patli Kuhl - 1400m - 9 Kms
Day 12: Patli Kuhl - 1400m - Manali - 1896m - 30 Kms
We reach road-head and take bus/ taxi to Manali.